Processing-in-Memory (PIM) is a computing paradigm that aims to overcome data movement bottlenecks by making memory systems compute-capable. Explored over several decades since the 1960s, PIM systems are now becoming a reality with the advent of the first commercial products and prototypes. PIM can improve performance and energy efficiency for many modern applications. However, there are many open questions spanning the entire computing stack and many challenges for widespread adoption.

This combined tutorial and workshop will focus on the latest advances in PIM technology, spanning both hardware and software. It will include novel PIM ideas, different tools and frameworks for conducting PIM research, and programming techniques and optimization strategies for PIM kernels. First, we will provide a series of lectures and invited talks that will provide an introduction to PIM, including an overview and a rigorous analysis of existing PIM hardware from industry and academia. Second, we will invite the broad PIM research community to submit and present their ongoing work on memory-centric systems. The program committee will favor papers that bring new insights on memory-centric systems or novel PIM-friendly applications, address key system integration challenges in academic or industry PIM architectures, or put forward controversial points of view on the memory-centric execution paradigm. We also consider position papers, especially from industry, that outline design and process challenges affecting PIM systems, new PIM architectures, or system solutions for real state-of-the-art PIM devices.

Time & Location: June 21st, from 02:00 PM (JST) to 06:15 PM (JST) at room 26-B1F (Building 26, Room B1).

This workshop consists of invited talks on the general topic of memory-centric computing systems. There are a limited number of slots for invited talks. If you would like to deliver a talk on related topics, please contact us by filling out this form. The submission deadline is May 27, 2025, 23:59 AoE. We invite abstract submissions related to (but not limited to) the following topics in the context of memory-centric computing systems:

• Design of novel and new processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures, including system solutions for real state-of-the-art PIM devices
• Analysis and mapping of novel applications to state-of-the-art PIM systems
• Programming models and code generation support for PIM
• Runtime engines for adaptive code and data scheduling, data mapping, access control for PIM systems
• Memory coherence mechanisms for collaborative host–PIM execution
• Virtual memory support for a unified host and PIM address space
• Data structures and algorithms for PIM systems
• Infrastructures to assess the benefits and feasibility of PIM systems, including benchmarks and simulation infrastructures for PIM prototyping
• Issues related to robustness and security of PIM systems
• Experimental analysis and benchmarking of real PIM systems

YouTube livestream

Talk Title: A Near-DRAM Accelerator for Compiler-Generated Fully Homomorphic Encryption Applications

Talk Abstract: Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a powerful cryptographic technique that enables computation on encrypted data without needing to decrypt it. FHE applications are both compute- and memory-intensive, owing to expensive operations on large data. Hierarchical near-DRAM processing (NDP) solution for FHE applications, harnesses the massive DRAM bank bandwidth. We observe various data access patterns in FHE that reveal distinct levels of parallelism: element-wise, limb-wise, coefficient-wise, and ciphertext-wise. We will discuss an NDP solution that exploits these levels of parallelism to map FHE operations and data onto different hierarchies of the NDP, while addressing major challenges with NDP for FHE.

Bio: Alper Buyuktosunoglu received PhD degree in electrical and computer engineering from University of Rochester. Currently, he is a Principal Research Scientist in Efficient and Resilient Systems department at IBM T. J. Watson Research Center. He has been involved in research and development work in support of IBM z Systems and IBM POWER Systems in the areas of computer architecture and robust power management. He has over 200 patents, has received several IBM-internal awards, IEEE Micro Top Pick recognition, has published over 140 papers, and has served on various conference technical program committees in these areas. He also has served on the editorial board of IEEE MICRO. Dr. Buyuktosunoglu is a member of the IBM Academy of Technology, Hall-of-fame of MICRO, Hall-of-fame of HPCA, an IBM Master Inventor and an IEEE Fellow.

• Mutlu, O., Ghose, S., Gómez-Luna, J., and Ausavarungnirun, R., “A Modern Primer on Processing in Memory.” In Emerging Computing: From Devices to Systems, 2023.
  • PDF (arXiv)
• Gómez-Luna, J., El Hajj, I., Fernandez, I., Giannoula, C., Oliveira, G. F., and Mutlu, O., “Benchmarking a New Paradigm: Experimental Analysis and Characterization of a Real Processing-in-Memory System.” IEEE Access, 2022.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Repository (GitHub)
• Giannoula, C., Fernandez, I., Gómez-Luna, J., Koziris, N., Goumas, G., and Mutlu, O., “SparseP: Towards Efficient Sparse Matrix Vector Multiplication on Real Processing-In-Memory Architectures,” in SIGMETRICS 2022.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Repository (GitHub)
• Olgun, A., Gómez-Luna, J., Kanellopoulos, K., Salami, B., Hassan, H., Ergin, O., and Mutlu, O., “PiDRAM: A Holistic End-to-End FPGA-Based Framework for Processing-in-DRAM.” ACM TACO, 2022.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Repository (GitHub)
• Oliveira, G. F., Gómez-Luna, J., Orosa, L., Ghose, S., Vijaykumar, N., Fernandez, I., Sadrosadati, M., Mutlu, O., “DAMOV: A New Methodology and Benchmark Suite for Evaluating Data Movement Bottlenecks.” IEEE Access, 2021.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Repository (GitHub)
• Luo, H., Tu, Y. C., Bostancı, F. N., Olgun, A., Ya, A. G., Mutlu, O., “Ramulator 2.0: A Modern, Modular, and Extensible DRAM Simulator.” IEEE CAL, 2023.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Repository (GitHub)
• Olgun, A., Hassan, H., Yağlıkçı, A. G., Tuğrul, Y. C., Orosa, L., Luo, H., Patel, M., Ergin, O., Mutlu, O., “DRAM Bender: An Extensible and Versatile FPGA-Based Infrastructure to Easily Test State-of-the-Art DRAM Chips.” IEEE CAD, 2023.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Repository (GitHub)
• Oliveira, G. F., Olgun, A., Yaglikci, A. G., Bostanci, N., Gomez-Luna, J., Ghose, S., Mutlu, O., “MIMDRAM: An End-to-End Processing-Using-DRAM System for High-Throughput, Energy-Efficient and Programmer-Transparent Multiple-Instruction Multiple-Data Computing,” in HPCA, 2024.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Repository (GitHub)
• Hajinazar, N., Oliveira, G. F., Gregorio, S., Ferreira, J. D., Ghiasi, N. M., Patel, M., Alser, M., Ghose, S., Gomez-Luna, J., Mutlu. O., “SIMDRAM: An End-to-End Framework for Bit-Serial SIMD Computing in DRAM,” in ASPLOS, 2021.
  • PDF (arXiv)
  • Full Talk Video
• Seshadri, V., Lee, D., Mullins, T., Hassan, H., Boroumand, A., Kim, J., Kozuch, M. A., Mutlu, O., Gibbons, P. B., Mowry, T. C., “Ambit: In-Memory Accelerator for Bulk Bitwise Operations Using Commodity DRAM Technology,” in MICRO, 2017.
  • PDF
• Schwedock, B.C., Yoovidhya, P., Seibert, J. and Beckmann, N., “Täkō: A Polymorphic Cache Hierarchy for General-Purpose Optimization of Data Movement,” in ISCA, 2022.
  • PDF
• Schwedock, B.C. and Beckmann, N., “Leviathan: A Unified System for General-Purpose Near-Data Computing,” in MICRO, 2024.
  • PDF

• Mutlu O., Memory-Centric Computing (IMACAW Keynote Talk at DAC 2023), July 2023:
  • PDF PPT Video
• Processing-in-Memory: A Workload-Driven Perspective (summary paper about recent research in PIM):
  • PDF
• Processing Data Where It Makes Sense: Enabling In-Memory Computation (summary paper about recent research in PIM):
  • PDF
• Processing-in-Memory course (Spring 2022):
  • Course website
• Gómez-Luna, J., and Mutlu, O., Data-Centric Architectures: Fundamentally Improving Performance and Energy (227-0085-37L), ETH Zürich, Fall 2022.
  • Course Website
  • Lecture Playlist
  • PDF (arXiv)